Leading up to Bar/Bat Mitzvah (in our congregation - every one is different), our students study with me (the cantor(ial soloist, in my case)) for a year. They study prayers in our liturgy and learn to properly say the Hebrew and chant the melodies. They also learn to chant from the Torah (there is a proscribed way of chanting the melodies that is taught, as well as being able to read the Hebrew with no vowels) and the Haftarah. We additionally require our children to complete a year-long service project of their choice, focusing on the concept of "tikkun olam" (repairing the world), and to write a speech about an issue that they hold dear to them and their religious journey up to b'nai mitzvah.
After all of this is complete (one year of prep), they present everything they've done to the congregation and their family by leading a service with the rabbi and I. They lead the prayers and chanting, chant from the Torah and Haftarah, and present their speech and d'var Torah (kinda like a sermon).
After the service, we do what all good Jews do - party and eat.

I grew up Catholic, and went through Confirmation in the church. I actually think that being part of the daisy chain at commencement in high school was more meaningful to me than my confirmation, but

. Maybe it was a harbinger of the future.
