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getting a guinea pig - tomorrow!

post #1 of 12
Thread Starter 
My DD (almost 11) is getting a guinea pig tomorrow

She has done research, built him a cage, and is so excited. She has bedding, food, hay, hidey holes and a water bottle.

Any last minute advice for us?

Kathy
post #2 of 12
Are you only getting one? Guinea pigs are social animals, and best kept in same sex pairs.

Have you found a vet? Do it now, because in the case of an emergency, you don't want to be rushing around looking for someone who knows about guinea pigs. We had only had our girls 2 weeks, and we had an emergency!

Guinea Lynx has some great info on finding a vet, and also what fruits and vegetables are okay, which to avoid, and signs of illness.

Print them out, and post them somewhere.

That way you are always able to quickly reference the information, and don't give food they can't have by mistake, or miss signs of illness.

http://www.guinealynx.info/

Get a scale, and weigh the pig! Weigh on a regular basis!

Make sure you know how to trim nails.

No cedar or corn cob bedding.

Good luck!
post #3 of 12
I agree, pairs are best. I assume you built a Cubes and Cloroplast cage like these? http://www.guineapigcages.com/ I always thought they looked so cool!
Almost all pet store cages are too small, with the exception of a few very large models (like the Marchiroro Tommy 120). Also, Guinea pigs need solid flooring, wire flooring can hurt their feet and the can catch and break legs in it.

No cedar, corn cob, or pine bedding. Cedar and Pine both have phenols which can cause upper respiratory issues in small animals. You know the scent they give off? Breathing it 24/7 isn't good for the little guys. I really like Carefresh Bedding which is recycled paper, but Aspen is an acceptable wood.

They do best in pairs. Males can be neutered, if you want an opposite sex pair. I like to neuter the males anyway. All of my boys marked with big puddles of urine- even when sitting on you. Neutering them eliminated the problem.

Make sure they are getting food rich in Vitamin C. They are the only animal other than humans that doesn't produce their own. If they don't get it, they can get scurvy and die. Commercial Guinea pig food ussually has it, but if the food is old, the Vitamin C breaks down. Some brand also don't seem to have enough. You can buy supplements, or be sure to feed fresh veggies with high C content.

Nail trimming is a must. Human nail clippers will work, or cat clippers. I've seen Guinea pigs with nails growing into their feet because the owners didn't realize they needed trimming.

Hay should be available 24/7. Use a grass hay like Timothy- Alfalfa is too high in calcium for daily feeding.

Make sure you have wooden chew sticks available all the time. Their teeth never stop growing, without something hard to chew on, they will grow so long that the poor pig cannot eat.

Also, they have guinea pig rescues if you are interested. Petfinder has 875 Guinea pigs listed for adoption right now- http://www.petfinder.com/breeds/smallFurry

Remember that they can live 8 years with proper care. I would discuss this with your DD if you haven't already. They are a much longer term commitment than some other pocket pets.

The only other thing- they tend to be very shy and scared when they first come home. DD will probably want to hold them right away, but its best to leave them alone for a few days. I also seem to recall it works best to get one, give it a little time to tame down and get used to humans, then get a second. Two at a time are sometimes harder to tame. You should have a pair, but taming wise it works best to have one tame before adding a second.
post #4 of 12
Quote:
Originally Posted by Oubliette8 View Post
Males can be neutered, if you want an opposite sex pair. I like to neuter the males anyway. All of my boys marked with big puddles of urine- even when sitting on you. Neutering them eliminated the problem.
Oubliette8 and I agree on most things, but I wanted to let you know that neutering guinea pigs is controversial, and many vets who specialize in small animals agree that the risks outweigh the benefits.
http://www.guinealynx.info/links.html#neutering


Quote:
Originally Posted by Oubliette8 View Post
Nail trimming is a must. Human nail clippers will work
Human clippers, because they are meant for flat nails like humans have, and not round nails like guinea pigs have, can crush the guinea pig nail, which leads to splintering. Cat nail clippers are less than $5, and you should get a pair that looks like this:
http://www.jbpet.com/Small-Dog-Cat-N...mmer,1495.html

Do not buy a set of nail clippers that looks like a guillotine. It is more difficult to see what you are doing with them, and you are more likely to hit the quick.

If you DO hit the quick for some reason, baking powder can be used to help it clot.

Here is a guide to clipping nails:
http://www.guinealynx.info/nails.html

Quote:
Originally Posted by Oubliette8 View Post
Make sure you have wooden chew sticks available all the time. Their teeth never stop growing, without something hard to chew on, they will grow so long that the poor pig cannot eat.
I am trying to find a link to address this, but I can't at the moment. Wood chew sticks can be dangerous, and are not necessary. I have owned guinea pigs for 29 years. We have never provided wood chew sticks, my guinea pigs have never chewed things in their habitat, and I have never had an issue with over grown teeth. Please do some more research on this issue before deciding to use wood chewing sticks.

If you do decide to get a second (or third or fourth) pig, make sure to quarantine, and have a knowledgeable vet check it over before introducing it to your first pig.

You may also want to take your new guinea pig to the vet for a basic check up. That way your vet has a base line health level (weight etc.) to compare to in event of illness or emergency.
post #5 of 12
Thread Starter 
Wow! Thanks for the info!

We did indeed get a guinea today from the SPCA. We have no idea if it is male or female - apparently young guineas are difficult to sex (it is 2 months and 16 days).

We think it is a boy and have named him Charlie. He is Absynnian Swirl - or, possibly, a Peruvian.

I will look into wood for chewing (ie DD will research it).

We do have clippers - but not the kind you posted. We (murphy's law) have human and guillotine on hand. I do not think clippers will be hard to find, though!

The cage is coroplast and grids and it is huge!

Woowoo! DD just reported Charlie let her hold him - and without squirming!

Ps: we do have a vet.
post #6 of 12
Awesome! I wish your daughter many happy years!

Yes, young pigs can be difficult to sex, and quite frankly, if you aren't experienced, so can older pigs! LOL!
post #7 of 12
Thanks for the links! Its been quite sometime since I last had guinea pigs of my own, its interesting to read about new developments. I work in the pet industry, so its nice to be able to pass the most recent information on to owners I meet.
post #8 of 12
Another vote for getting Charlie a companion.

And I'd love to see pics!
post #9 of 12
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by MaWhit View Post
Another vote for getting Charlie a companion.

And I'd love to see pics!
here he is:


http://www.guineapigcages.com/photos...hp/photo/17812




http://www.guineapigcages.com/photos...hp/photo/17811
post #10 of 12
I have a Peruvian. One thing you need to do is keep their belly hair trimmed, especially around their nether regions and rear legs. If you don't it gets soaked with urine and stinks.

They sell very small hand help clippers that work great for keeping the area nice and short. Something like this http://www.petco.com/product/12228/W...:referralID=NA If you have nerves of steel and a calm GP scissors work just as well.
post #11 of 12
He looks great!

We had an abyssinian that was similar in coloring when my oldest was little.
post #12 of 12
Thread Starter 

guinea pig - minor update, post 12

My DD would like everyone to know we got a second cavy as a friend for her first.

We are pretty sure (please god- oh please) that he is a male - and we got another cavy we believe to be male as well today.

His name is Jake.

We are keeping Jake seperate from Charlie for the moment to make sure he is free of any illness.

They sure are cute and my DD is loving her new pets!

Kathy
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