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infantile spasms?, sibling with epilepsy, long story--opinions?

post #1 of 8
Thread Starter 
OK, so I've had this in the back of my head for a few weeks but have avoided thinking about it as much as possible.

Basic story of DS1: He has had epilepsy. Dxd at age 2 when he had a presumed drop (or absence) and fell and hit his head, precipitating a concussion complete with vomiting, tonic-clonic, etc.--then he had a spontaneous TC a few weeks later, then started having drops, myoclonics, etc.--which is when we decided the previous episodes (since 6-12 months of age) had been myoclonics or partials probably. Despite having 4+ seizure types, his EEG was background normal and they caught 2 generalized myoclonics on it. A few meds, many with unacceptable side effects, all with only partial control of seizures, back to the original med while consulting about ketogenic diet, and seizures slowly came under control. About a year later, seizure free, 2 months ago, we weaned him from that med (depakote) due to good control and unacceptable side effects. Still seizure-free (fingers crossed!), behavior improving, etc. Even in retrospect, he had no infantile spasms. He's now 4.5 YO

Also, of my 4 kids, DS1 and DS3 are very similar physically--and although I minutely analyzed every aspect of DS1 because I was about half-convinced he had mosaic Down syndrome for the first few months of his life, he is and always has been, even when he was having multiple myoclonic and drop seizures daily, developmentally on track and was never genetically tested.

DD has never had seizures or dev. delay.
DS2 had some dev delay and is officially on track now although he still has virtually no hair (never had a haircut and it's maybe 2 inches long) and he has speech issues--but the speech therapist has evaluated him twice and says he's fine, and he's smart enough to say to his older brother when he teases him about his talking "I can't talk right because I'm little, leave me alone." And he generally just seems a little "off/odd" to us still--he's 3.5 YO. No seizures ever.

FF to DS3 who is 9WO. Developmentally on track I guess (that early who can say?). Although he does seem to me to clench his fists more than I think he should--like when he reaches for things and waves his arms he almost always does so with fists although he can unclench his hands...?

BUT he's been having these occasional episodes which I thought looked suspiciously seizure-like. No one has really seen them but me. DD (10YO) has seen one and DH I think has but misidentified it as DS being upset. No pattern to them, no regularity. Sometimes a couple of times a day, sometimes not for a few days, one day when I *think* he was hot (overdressed in a warm car? though in what he usually wears and he does fine--so was he actually sweaty because of the episodes and not vice versa?) he had about 6 or 10 in his carseat (he was rear-facing and I was driving so I couldn't see them well but in the mirror until I got to where I could pull over--and each time I'd strap him back in they'd happen again after a little while. The only other possible provoking factor is they all have happened either strapped in his carseat or being held around his stomach/chest--I tried to convince myself they might be reflux for a little while but I know they're not.

And BTW, our video camera is broken and $ is really tight right now--we have an older digital camera, a kids digital camera, and my phone that all take poor quality videos so if a cluster happens again I will definitely try to get them on something--but since they're usually not in clusters that's hard to do.

What they look like is...well mostly like infantile spasm videos on youtube. Arms stretch out to sides (sort of like a startle but different). Face gets red. He's doesn't breathe for those few seconds. His eyes are open and seem to look at me (I know, he's a baby, but I swear his expression is like 'WTF is happening, I don't like it, make it stop!'). They only last a few seconds (like 2-3 I think, maybe 4-5 once or twice), and then he relaxes his arms and takes a big breath and pokes his lower lip out and cries (like a baby).

So...talk to me about these. Those who have seen IS, do they sound like IS? Anyone have multiple DCs with epilepsy and no other issues? Anybody have any other thoughts?

We're going to the pediatrician for checkup today and supposed to be first shots (we normally delayed vax) but I'll probably decline them until we get to the neurologist (at least we have a good one) (don't y'all think that's best in the circumstances, to wait on vax?) and I'll talk to her about them and get a referral to our neuro I guess but...?

TIA!
-lava
post #2 of 8
Thread Starter 

bumping with no real update

Despite the fact that no one responded before, I'm being optimistic.

So he's now 4.5 MO and still has these "episodes" sometimes. Mostly in his carseat between the house and the car or the first few minutes he's in the car. Bought a video camera but have not yet caught them on video. It seems like they're either positional or something to do with the mild chest/abdominal pressure of the straps or the combination of those and the walking? Dunno.

We haven't been back to the pede since his 6W visit--they sent him for an EEG and the place they sent us wasn't really equipped to do infant studies--2 leads were not in proper contact, and the neuro they sent it to for a reading said they couldn't even do a partial reading (I did look at it and it didn't look like hypsarrhythmia to me).

The pede's office said the testing place would be calling back when they got the proper equipment to do an infant test. They haven't.

The pede has no followup. Y'know, I get postcards about overdue vaccines on a dog that's been dead for 2 years but nothing from the pede's office no matter what--is that logical?

Meanwhile, my 10YO dd had an episode of what I now think was syncope but at the time, waiting for the baby's results on if he's having IS and having the 4YO who's been dxd with epilepsy since he was 2YO, I thought seizure (it was unwitnessed). Odd timing, yes. But I do think something happened to her and the timing was a coincidence.

Anyway, she went for an EEG and it was normal. I wondered about an EKG but they said they didn't really want to do that or to see her but they wanted her (and by inference, us) to go to a therapist!

So I guess they think she and/or I am lying? I haven't been back since. When I get the video of one or more of the baby's 'episodes' I'll take it in. What else can I do? I tried to communicate to them about when it happens being odd but they don't seem to get that. I thought they respected me but maybe not (or maybe it's just dd they don't believe, hard to tell).

I'm very stressed and very frustrated and my consolation is that the baby is developing normally other than these episodes. I can't find anything that looks like IS but is positional or chest/abdomen-pressure-related. So I'm left with calling them (to myself) atypical infantile spasms.

My husband hasn't seen one yet either (I homeschool and work at home so I'm with the kids 24/7--he works outside the home, is gone 12 hours 5 days a week, and works outside in his shop and/or the yard 12 hours the other 2 days--and he rarely rides in the car with us--so I don't think that's surprising).

We had a fight the other day because I was taking the baby to the car and he "did it" twice and no one saw it but me (again). I told him to "come look" but he didn't get there in time. Of course the baby did it like 3 times in the car but my kids had taken my video camera out of my purse and my daughter couldn't figure out how to take a video on my new phone. So no, we didn't catch it. My husband made the comment, "Maybe it's just..." and I guess he was trying to be consoling but it made me so angry I basically stayed p****d the rest of the weekend.

The fact that no one takes it seriously is taking its toll on my usually even temperament (well, that combined with the fact that my older kids are acting up to the point that I just don't know what to do with them, but that's a whole 'nother post, and I don't think anyone will even read this one). At which point I'm going to stop and hit the send button. But I guess typing it out did help an infinitesimal amount .

-lava
post #3 of 8
My DD had infantile spasms, and the thing about them is that the episodes do not matter so much as the hypsarrhythmia. That needs to be present in a EEG to get and IS diagnosis. My DD apparently had the hypsarrhythmia for about a month before her first episode. I would push for another EEG right way, and keep the video camera on you at all time. I caught my DDs first IS on video and uploaded it to a websight and emailed the link to her neuro, and we had an EEG the next day. I can also tell you that for the month preceding her first spasm she was a wreck. Crying all day, inconsolable, not herself at all. Not moving not smiling not laughing. Just laying on her back sucking her hand and crying. It was terrifying. The Dr said this was from the brain waves being disorganized. Once she started the meds she was back to herself in a matter of weeks. I hope you get an answer soon. It is frustrating and terrifying to suspect something is wrong with your child and have no one give you any answers.
post #4 of 8
Thread Starter 

Thanks mama!

Sorry for the delayed answer

Do you have a link you'd share (PM?) to that video? I still think what DS has looks like IS but they really only happen with chest pressure of some type and it's just odd--I still haven't been able to get a video. (and I don't think they're reflux or anything) I know I should call the pede for another EEG or call the facility and see if they have the infant set yet but I just don't feel right with them yet <sigh>.

DS is not doing any of that--he's developmentally pretty spot-on. He has sometimes inconsolable hour-long crying jags but I attribute them to gas and/or teething. I wish I knew more.

How is your DD today? (how old is she?)



-lava
post #5 of 8
I don't know much about IS, but I would seond the recommendation to keep your camera with you at all times. I was also wondering why you dismiss reflux so quickly. Have you read about silent reflux (no spitting up). It could certainly explain discomfort in the car seat and hour-long crying jags.
post #6 of 8
Quote:
Originally Posted by lava View Post
Sorry for the delayed answer

Do you have a link you'd share (PM?) to that video?

How is your DD today? (how old is she?)

-lava

I don't. I deleted it pretty quickly. I hated to see it. However you can search in youtube and there are lots of examples of IS, and they all look pretty much the same.

DD is 8.5 months old now, and she has been seizure free since she started the meds. The meds gave her pretty major hypotonia so she is behind on all her motor milestones. She can't sit anymore, which she did before the IS. She rolls both ways but can't get up on hands and knees. She comes off this med at 12 months, so I am not expecting she will crawl properly before then, but who knows?
post #7 of 8
Thread Starter 

thanks mamas :)

I totally get that, askew . Fingers way crossed for your dd when she goes off meds! I've dealt with hypotonia and delays with DS2 and DS1's epilepsy (he actually about 3 months ago came off the meds which he was on from age 2 and <knock on wood> is 99% sz-free). The IS stuff is scary though

The episodes don't look like reflux, they look exactly like the IS videos on youtube, etc. (I've looked there already actually).

-lava
post #8 of 8
Hypssarythmia is really the key to IS. I found and can tell when Cael is not doing well because he doesn't make much eye contact and his laughing and smiling stop.
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