Yep, it is a one time thing that does not count against you, but you do need to spend it within a month. If it sits in your account for more than a month, it is counted as an asset. I am getting back a HUGE refund this year, and am trying to figure out if I am going to put it toward student loan debt, or buy a vehicle. Either way, I need to get it out of my life pretty quickly. I so wish I could just stash most of it away in savings.