Like the prior poster stated, call your doc & get antibody testing (IgG and IgM) to see if there is prior infection; 1/3 to 1/5 of pregnant women have pre-existing immunity to the disease. I've read that if you are infected w/ Parvovirus B19 (fifth disease) for the first time, that your OB will do serial ultrasounds over time to ensure proper development of the fetus (and monitor for hydrops -- which is VERY RARE). First trimester exposure is the most dangerous time to become infected, and thus, your risk of problems is now MUCH lower (w/ risk of fetal death approaching < 1% by week 20, and your exposure was VERY close to this).
In the meantime, do careful handwashing and do not share food/drink w/ your child. Your son is contagious from about 6 days prior to symptoms, and about 7-10 days afterward. If you're not immune, your risk of getting this from your child is less than 10%. As an adult, if infected you may not get the lacy face rash ("slapped cheek" appearance), but you would likely have achy joints for a couple of weeks...
Source: UpToDate