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Helping primips acheive out of hospital birth - Page 2  

post #21 of 33
Thread Starter 
Sorry I started a controversy b/c I can't quite figure out the quote feature.

Thanks one and all for your replies. Any new insights? Keep em' comin'. So far, I'm up to 3 or 3 primip births in this apprenticeship, all ending in transfers.
post #22 of 33
Quote:
Originally Posted by Alison Cole View Post
...Thanks one and all for your replies. Any new insights? Keep em' comin'. So far, I'm up to 3 or 3 primip births in this apprenticeship, all ending in transfers.
Maybe if you explained why they transferred we could come up with more relevant ideas. As a primip I transferred for PP hemorrhage before the placentas birth. Were all your transfers during before the babies were born?

~BV
post #23 of 33
Quote:
Originally Posted by durafemina View Post
Pam - based on my own observations and your musings on OP-presentation as cause for transport (on your blog) I did my 2nd year research inquiry on the subject and found quite solid evidence for assisting a malposition to turn with hands-and-knees position. Although clearly research doesn't translate perfectly into everyone's experiences. . . have you noticed any positioning that has helped (at all? ever?).
I think it could help - but I would venture to say if it's in earlier labor or if the mother wants/tolerates the position well. I'm still working on dealing with my own issues re: OP labors in primips. sometimes I suspect an OP position in labor and then it resolves on its own. I am committed to using things like H&K and the robozo to help with these longer labors. It's very hard!

What have you seen?
post #24 of 33
I was apprentising in a place where most of the mothers came to the birth center with OP babies (suspected or known). We would just keep them upright, moving, and doing stairs, one sided squats, or hills if they wanted to "do something".
Usually the labor would pick up within the hour, going to a closer-together, harder pattern and the baby would flip over, no problems.

I often use the analogy of changing the bulb in the the light fixture above your head. You hold the light bulb up to the socket. You put upward pressure onto the bulb and turn. Constant pressure upwards means that when the threads find the right spot, it clicks into place.
Contractions are the downward pressure onto the baby. Moms can feel their baby turning back and forth, usually. With contractions and turning, the baby will find the best spot, the lower location, the path to be born.

With that experience, I don't have the same view on OP babies that many midwives have - that it's something to change in pregnancy. I've found it's something that corrects in labor. Different populations, perhaps?

As stated above, I also think that education is important to acheive home births for primips. Also, the quiet reassuance of a doula or midwife or friend or relative or baby's father. Someone who KNOWS it's going to work and it's all okay. Nervous energy has no place at a birth - the mother that is freting it's not alright will read that as confirmation it's not okay.
I also think it's important to acknowledge the elephant in the room. If it's an incredibly long labor and everyone is worried about her doing it, say that...she probably knows already. Her fears might be worse than the reality. Like, I'm thinking "Oh man, she's tough. This has been a crazy labor. And she was sick last week and her ribs still hurt. I am so impressed with her fortitude. I hope things keep going this way and her baby comes today." And she's afraid I've already decided her baby's not coming because she's not tough enough. I don't think it's good when women need the approval of the midwife. But that doesn't mean it isn't part of the dynamic.
post #25 of 33
I keep wanting to respond to this thread but get all caught up in how to explain my thoughts-- for one I really like what MsBlack has to say, I just don't know exactly how to pre-screen people who are going to be successful or not- what I want is a sense of resolve or an ability to come to resolve like ok I am going to do what it takes and I am capable of doing what it takes to have a baby.
Number one problem- 1/3 or more of woman's friends,peers and aquaintances has had a surgical birth and 80-90% have had a medicated birth. Lists of things to be aware of, things to choose and to worry about-- tell me the simple birthing role any woman has at this point in time? There was a view presented around 1900 that medical people could take over the "obligation of the mother"if need be and that has self-perpetuated . I was at the first home birth /unmedicated birth of a 4th baby and there was quite a platue where she was waiting -still contracting but baby was not moving down and she looked up at us and said you aren't going to help me are you- and we just smiled that is when she resolved to having her baby that far into labor- she stood up about a minute later and the baby came down and head was born just from the effort of standing -- all the other births someone "helped" her usually with drugs and a vaccume - with a first birth if the resolve doesn't come until she is that far into labor- then mom has already asked to go in by then- and we cannot decline transfer-- we have lucked out in that the majority of primips that we have transferred have had vaginal births in the hospital-
I think that exercise can help a mom to prepare- even if walking just a few miles a day- or swimming something that raises endurance- and helps to move the pelvis around so that the baby has plenty of opportunity to shift positions
also belly binding- I have seen so many overhanging bellies on primips that we would only see in grand multips in the older days-- the thing with an over hang is that it promotes posterior position- a baby keeps it's body deep inside mom so that the head and neck are comfortable fitting down into the pelvis or- the baby is hanging out with the neck very unflexed and the back arching out over the pubic bone-- not a comfortable position
practice relaxation- really practice it to the point of falling asleep-that deep hypnotic stuff--
ok something that might be looked at is a hospital tour-- I know a few gals who really had no experience of a hospital and so had only TV ideas about what goes on in a hospital being there is a completely different experience-- one primp I can think of who was on the fence and switched to home birth care - she pulled a muscle in her back- and wanted to talk to the doc on the phone about it or come by the office and be seen-- well they sent her to the hospital triage/outpatient testing to see what she had going on-- the presumed or had to rule out a UTI they didn't listen to her or she felt that they didn't listen, then they just hooked her up to a monitor and a bp cuff and were considering an IV ... and the whole time her back is hurting more because that is where they wanted her on the bed-- and after that taste- she could not imagine having a baby there -- now I know not everyone can have this experience but sometimes even a tour can give you and idea of what all is happening and going on--
I also think that it is a good idea to be responsive to a primips concerns but do not stay unless she is in labor, if she needs social support she needs to seek that out in a doula or friends, or figure out how to ignore labor(deep relaxation)- prodromal labor can last for days and a worn out midwife does not make the best decisions-- even for active labor this is part of why I like to attend births with other midwives- although we may all be awake at the same time- if it is a long labor someone can sleep and keep a refreshed clear decision making head--

young primips have far more strength and reserves than they realize and usually what I find is mental exhaustion effecting transfer more so than actual physical exhaustion-
expect labor to be work- and possibly painful- oh this is going to be a controversial topic- any how if it isn't bonus but expect and plan for harder work than you may have to do-- you know if you have more cord wood for the winter than you actually use fine but getting caught short just is not ok- now someone else may want to use different terminology but I just have no way to get around that - of the primips that have transfered in recent years women who expect to have PAIN FREE births top my list of transfers for pain meds they use up all their resources during prodromal labor and when active labor starts- the inability to escape the pain in the moment has been too much -- a contraction last 1 minute to 2 minutes out of every 5 or so- the majority of the time you are not contracting- 3-4 minutes out of every 5 are free-- letting go of the contraction once it has past and not dwelling on it or bracing to anticipate the next but knowing another is coming so take your ease where you can between-
post #26 of 33
Apricot wrote>>>>>
"Someone who KNOWS it's going to work and it's all okay. Nervous energy has no place at a birth - the mother that is freting it's not alright will read that as confirmation it's not okay."

well saw you reply while i was working on mine--

I agree- when I wrote about prodromal labor - companionship for that is what I meant - most of the time, we do labor support if a mom wants it during active labor just wanted to clarify -- but someone anyone who is confident in the process is certainly a treasure to have around.
post #27 of 33
thanks for the wise words, Apricot. It's always a good reminder.
post #28 of 33
Quote:
Originally Posted by mwherbs View Post
I agree- when I wrote about prodromal labor - companionship for that is what I meant - most of the time, we do labor support if a mom wants it during active labor just wanted to clarify --
I knew what you meant. I think the midwife's arrival is an intervention, in many cases. Leaving when a woman is in pre-labor is a sign that I believe she can do this on her own. Well, I hope she sees it that way, not as an abandonment.

And gosh, Pam said I wrote "wise words"! :
post #29 of 33
All your posts have me curious. How much higher is your transfer rates for primips vs multips? Of your primip transfers what sort of ratio would you say were for discouragement vs medical indication? How about for your multips?

~BV

P.S. If you think it will crud up the thread too much you can PM me instead of posting here.
post #30 of 33
Apricot I agree great post as well, brilliant just brilliant ; )


BV>>>>>>>>>>>
I think that the BMJ homebirth CPM studysays
caesarean section (3.7%) over all which is excellent but Transfers were four times as common among primiparous women (25.1%) as among multiparous women (6.3%), but urgent transfers were only twice as common among primparous women (5.1%) as among multiparous women (2.6%).
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
now our numbers may not be exactly this but yea probably at least 2-3 times as many primips transfer as multips -- if nothing else starting out at home and transferring can greatly decrease your chances of having a c-section ; )

---------------------
tired out women who are very fearful- eventually will show signs of distress or their babies will show signs of distress -- a feeling of safety has to be achieved somehow, and the combo of fear and exhaustion can slow labor just do many things--
post #31 of 33
Mwherbs--thanks for the kudos! I'm one of your biggest fans, so your praise means all that much more.

Screening as I suggested IS a tough job...it was just that issue that recently got me reported to my state med board in this illegal state. Primip, surprise breech...very happy ending in terms of everyone's safety and health (we transported, were met by best possible OB and got nothing but kind respect)--but the mom and dad were SO angry with me afterward! In retrospect I could clearly see the 'screening issues' that I should have attended to more carefully--hell, in the last few weeks of her pregnancy, I already had some reservations about this couple, based on psycho-social matters. It's just that mom was so physically healthy, and had accomplished so many challenging things in her life, that I chose to believe that normal birth would out for all of us.

Yeah, she was healthy, but 'competitive'--she was going to prove that homebirth is great to all her detractors (who were legion). She was also a 'can-do' kinda woman...the downside of that being "MUST *DO*--can't surrender". The need to control just doesn't work at birth.... She was also one of those who could NOT admit to fear, and so she was successful in disguising her fear from me for quite awhile. Ah, personalities...ours was a dynamic in which her assertiveness and 'dominant' style trumped my more laid back one--I wanted her to be in charge, empowered...well, no system is perfect, not every relationship works as well as others. Oh, I tried to talk to her, I brought up fear and control...and she denied, denied, denied....smiling and insisting all the while, and trying to self-induce from 38 wks onward (and for her pains got a 42wk pregnancy--not unheard of in her fam, doubt it woulda been different if she'd NOT tried to induce--but she did get a lot more false starts and general feeding of her impatience and urge-to-control thereby). Well, not to go on about her...but I was not surprised that they complained about me. She was humiliated, this very proud woman, and someone has to pay for that! Nevermind that she refused my 2x suggestion for an u/s based on 'weird position', nevermind that the OB offered vag breech delivery and she insisted on csec...it was MY fault, my incompetence, MY false claims and the least I could do was refund their money (did I say that my fee is lower than anyone I've ever heard of, outside of this region? And lower by a full 1/2, than many places? And that I had many false alarm calls in those final weeks, extra visits, etc...and that they signed a contract that says they would pay full fee even if hosp birth, if I came to their labor at home prior to transport? And that I did accompany transport and helped in numerous ways she never noticed?)

Well, MOSTLY I'm better about this sort of screening than in my early days. She was the first of her sort since my return to practice after some years break--and I'm just eternally grateful that in the end, she and her baby were fine--that they don't have health issues to complain about. The baby was simply breech--NOT compromised (I've never done breech yet, would hope that my first experience happens in company of a breech exp. mw). Anyway--they did show me signs of the kind of responsibility AND psycho-social issues that I mentioned...and I didn't listen! It was a very valuable reminder that no matter how well a family eats and exercises, that psycho social stuff can make the biggest difference in outcomes.

But I will say this, in agreement w/Apricot and some others here: so often, the reassuring and totally calm, positive presence of others makes the biggest diff to a mom--primips especially--in a long hard labor. Long labors don't bother me...I understand labor to be a process by which a mother and a baby work through the physical, emotional and spiritual tasks of a baby being born and a mother being born/reborn. Sometimes, there are 'physical issues'--I myself had quick labors with my smaller ones, even with my slightly contracted pelvic outlet. My larger babies all took a min of 20hrs active labor, pain in the pelvis all throughout! Not to put this down as merely physical--I'm sure it was harder for me to let go with these bigger babies, emotionally as well. But I've seen smallish babies take days to arrive--and then I usually gather that the mom and/or baby are wrestling through emotional/spiritual level stuff...and with the right care, they will do so! Hydration and calories and frequent peeing; rest and breathing, acceptance even where you don't entirely understand, assurance that motherbaby can do this--these things go a long way to keep a labor 'normal'. They say "do you really think I can do this?" and I say "Of course--you were made to do this, you ARE doing it....it IS happening, in your own way and time"

I do affirm to flagging moms in these long labors that they have many layers of power available to them, and most believe me--and do find their second (and third and fourth) wind, as it were. I urge them to allow that strength to arise, just allow, it will come without effort if they only keep breathing deep and easy. As long as baby is fine, what's to worry about? Babies for the most part are incredibly well-suited to labor, resilient to the stresses (where it is stress at all). Tho I watch the clock in terms of knowing when it's time to listen to baby again, or suggest a pee break, I have to let time dissolve as much as I want the moms to do so.

Especially in these long labors I do love my doppler...I can turn it up loud and say "listen--do you hear your baby's heart? See how well s/he is doing, still? All is well, we can just keep on" When fears arise, whether from mom, dad, or other helpers, we address this: especially if from mom or dad, I will say--'are you really feeling that something is wrong, do you truly believe med help is needed? Or is this mainly just fear?' Most admit that it's fear and fatigue, not a premonition...so we work on the fear, and most often it dissolves. If it's arising from a helper, well sometimes that person has to leave, or at least go take a nap. Laboring Moms need unqualified support and affirmation of normalcy, no one around who emanates fear or control...back to that great psychological sensitivity again.

In any event, yes, motherbabies can do the dance of descent, baby finding the path and positions that work for getting born. Moms participate in this, too--whether through finding the best 'passive position' to allow the great intensity of contrax without struggling against the pain involved, or in their movements of back and pelvis. Time need not be an issue, nor OP nor anything else--I myself have never seen what I'd call a problematic OP delivery! Not really--it usually works out and is not so devastating for the mom who can work with the process with her breath and body (and has support, which some do need, massage and other). I will have her try things, but sometimes it's not certain positions or moves that works so well as just her ability to breathe and stay calm, and let the dance happen. The main thing is, is this mom really ready for homebirth, and does she have the support she needs in her closest milieu--or at least, really good boundaries with the detractors? If she doesn't go into labor with a strong sense of her power to birth, is she willing to find/allow that power, or does she ultimately believe that that power only lives in doctors (or even in hbmws).

babbling here, I guess I'll just stop now!!
post #32 of 33
<<<mwherbs>>>
"Number one problem- 1/3 or more of woman's friends,peers and aquaintances has had a surgical birth and 80-90% have had a medicated birth."

Ain't that the truth!!!
I remember with my first I wanted to go "natural" but got all these horrer stories and how "happy" EVERYONE was that they got their eppidural or C-sect
Grrrrrrrrrr
I was so scared that I would not be able to "go natural" because of all the "great advice" (rolls eyes)
When my labor was over and I got through it w/o even thinking about an epi (grins) I wandered what the heck I was so worried about!

That statistic mwherbs pointed out is so true and I think that it leads would be natural momas to the operating table in fear that "something may go wrong"...

I'm just starting to read the book "PUSHED" and find myself shaking my head in disgust at all the injustice our trusted OBs inflict on the mothers that trust them!
It's a sad sad world where birth is thought of as always a potential emergency that needs to be controlled and stabilized


Great thread and wonderful responses!!!
post #33 of 33
I am currently 33 weeks pregnant with my first and planning a homebirth. I have trained and attended several births as a doula, compleated a midwifery internship at a freestanding birth center and worked with several homebirth midwives for short periods of time. I have also taken several midwifery workshops. Anyway, I say all this because I have been a midwifery student, but do not currently consider myself one. I do hope to get back to midwifery and finish my education. Because of this experience I have deep conviction that birth works and that women are made to give birth. I knew before ever getting pregnant that I would choose homebirth. I feel extreamly confident in my plans and good about my midwives. However, I am starting to get nervous about labor and the pain (and I do expect pain), and wanted to say this thread was interesting and helpful to me, both as an aspiring midwife and a mother to be. When I brought up my fear of transferring due to a long labor/exhaustion my midwives also stressed preventing exhaustion by resting, sleeping, eating, and staying hydrated. I think my nerves are probably normal and just reflect the magnitude of this milestone that I am about to undertake. I have been wondering though if there are things I can do now to prepare myself for a smooth birth. I am planning on drinking RRL tea, and my midwives have suggested practicing ten minute deep relaxation sessions every day. I believe my baby is LOA, or was at last appointment.
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