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natural oils  

post #1 of 7
Thread Starter 
What's the difference between oils and essential oils?
I find that of some plant/herbs/fruits they sell oil, from other essential oil, and from some both?
post #2 of 7
When a product says calendula oil, it usually means that there have been calendula plants actually sitting in the oil for a period of time (anywhere from an hour on the stove to several days on a shelf) to get the nutrients out of them, then strained and used. When a product says lemongrass essential oil, it usually means that they've used a process that gets the oils out of the plant directly and it's a concentrated bit of nutrients. When using essential oils, a fair number of them require you find a carrier oil you like and put a few drops of the essential oil in it, mix, then use on your skin.
post #3 of 7
To elaborate on AprilDaisy's post a little...

Essentially you have two categories: "vegetable/carrier oils" and "essential oils".

Vegetable/carrier oils are usually pressed from nuts or seeds to extract the oil, furthermore a herb may then be "macerated" in an carrier oil. This is the process AP was describing: calendula oil is made by putting calendula flowers into a vegetable oil and leaving in the sun for a period of time. The carrier oil used will vary and will have properties of its own. Vegetable oils are the largest in volume in any aromatherapy pre-blend, they provide the benefits for the skin (containing vitamins and essential fatty acids) and the carrier for the highly concentrated essential oils. they don't tend to smell too strongly.

Essential oils are by and large distilled from plant material (flowers, bark, leaves etc). The EO exists in little sacs on various parts of the plant and by chopping the plant material and passing steam through it the sacs are ruptured and the EO is collected as the vapour is cooled to water (oil sitting on top of water). BTW the resultant water will also contain some of the soluble constituents of the essential oil and is know as floral water or hydrosol. They are highly concentrated and need to be diluted in a carrier (either vegetable oil, alcohol or other fatty substance) before use. They are highly aromatic and provide the "medicinal" and emotional effects of an aromatherapy blend.

HTH Sadystar x
post #4 of 7
Sady, thanks! I didn't know how the further processes worked. I appreciate that!
post #5 of 7
Yeah, but watch out for labels or vendors that say they used essential oils in their banana or bubblegum or watermelon scented stuff, etc., many times there is no such essential oil and they are actually using a "fragrance oil" which is always at least partially synthetic.
post #6 of 7
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by velcromom View Post
Yeah, but watch out for labels or vendors that say they used essential oils in their banana or bubblegum or watermelon scented stuff, etc., many times there is no such essential oil and they are actually using a "fragrance oil" which is always at least partially synthetic.
*******
And that's just my concern. Some of the oils I purchased have the process used for producing the oil (like, distillation or pressed) mentioned on the packing. So then you're sure it's true essential oil of that particular pant/herb.
They are named oils though. (like lavender oil, mustard seed oil)
The other products I have are either called oil or essential oil or essance but may not be exactly what they're called and not parti,cularly so as the s explained. As ingredient they just mention apricot oil, or violet oil or sweet apple essance or cacao oil or whatever. Nothing about procedure or a vegetable oil. So I'm not really sure WHAT they are.
Oh how it would be nice to live in a country where there exist more clear/reliable guidelines and regulations about ingredients... It would be so clear and easy to go from chemicals tıo more natural products. Who knows the stuff I'm getting is more chemical than anything?
post #7 of 7
Essential Oil University has an extensive line of e.o.'s - read their list of products, you will see what things are available as essential oils or absolutes or hydrosols, etc. If you don't see it there, it probably isn't available or practical for most products. I promise you there's no such thing as sweet apple essence, lol. That's just marketing-speak for "chemical additive that smells like apples". After a read thru their product list you'll have the gist of what is a real essential oil and what cannot possibly be had in e.o. form (banana split, blueberry muffin, pink sugar, etc.), if you see something on a lablel that isn't on any e.o. product list, it's likely that it's not a natural plant product.

Also, don't rely on the front of the label of a bath/body product. It might say Lavender or something on the front but you still need to look at the ingredient label to know what it really is.

To add to the confusion, a company doesn't have to say whether the scent they used is a fragrance oil or essential oil. They can simply put "fragrance" on the label and that's all. It could be e.o.s or synthetic or both.

If you start to use e.o.s around the house and for your personal use, that imo, is a good way to train your nose to know the difference. Once you are accustomed to e.o.s, synthetic fragrances all have a characteristic smell - you will know the difference.
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