That's a really good question. From my understanding there are a lot of different types of Birth Centers.
The most common is a "Birth Center" inside a hospital. It is the hospital, but the staff and brochures call it the "birth center." It's run just like any hospital with mainly Drs and possibly some midwives (CNM) who work under the Drs. Rarely does this type of "Birth Center" focus on midwife model of care. If it looks like a hospital, smells like a hospital and treats you like a hospital, it's a hospital!
Another type of "Birth Center" is one that is on the campus or in close proximity to a hospital. It does have association with the hospital and therefore follow it's regulations and rules. This may or may not use more midwife model of care approaches. Most times though, the midwives (CNM) answer to Drs. and have any "high risk" patients deliver at the hospital. Some of these "Birth Centers" feature only Drs. or Drs. and some midwives (CNM) or sometimes just midwives (CNM).
Another type of "Birth Center" is one that uses midwives (CNM) and maybe has a Dr. on staff somewhere. It's not associated with any hospital, but will transfer to one if needed. These typically follow the midwife model of care but are more geared to "technological advances."
The last type of "Birth Center" would be one where midwives (CPM or LM) guide women through pregnancy and labor using the midwife model of care. They may or may not have a CNM on staff or perhaps a Dr. that they bill under for insurance reimbersement. These may or may not use "technological advances." Most likely, they do not offer medical model pain relief or augmentation of labor or interventions.
That's the way I see "birth centers." A lot of places call themselves a "birth center" or "birth center" environment. But, it's hard to know what exactly they mean. I hit most of the differences for "birth centers" but there are many variations within the list that made. If you or someone you know is considering using a "birth center" make sure that they ask a lot of questions, because they might not be getting what they really want.
Peace.
The most common is a "Birth Center" inside a hospital. It is the hospital, but the staff and brochures call it the "birth center." It's run just like any hospital with mainly Drs and possibly some midwives (CNM) who work under the Drs. Rarely does this type of "Birth Center" focus on midwife model of care. If it looks like a hospital, smells like a hospital and treats you like a hospital, it's a hospital!
Another type of "Birth Center" is one that is on the campus or in close proximity to a hospital. It does have association with the hospital and therefore follow it's regulations and rules. This may or may not use more midwife model of care approaches. Most times though, the midwives (CNM) answer to Drs. and have any "high risk" patients deliver at the hospital. Some of these "Birth Centers" feature only Drs. or Drs. and some midwives (CNM) or sometimes just midwives (CNM).
Another type of "Birth Center" is one that uses midwives (CNM) and maybe has a Dr. on staff somewhere. It's not associated with any hospital, but will transfer to one if needed. These typically follow the midwife model of care but are more geared to "technological advances."
The last type of "Birth Center" would be one where midwives (CPM or LM) guide women through pregnancy and labor using the midwife model of care. They may or may not have a CNM on staff or perhaps a Dr. that they bill under for insurance reimbersement. These may or may not use "technological advances." Most likely, they do not offer medical model pain relief or augmentation of labor or interventions.
That's the way I see "birth centers." A lot of places call themselves a "birth center" or "birth center" environment. But, it's hard to know what exactly they mean. I hit most of the differences for "birth centers" but there are many variations within the list that made. If you or someone you know is considering using a "birth center" make sure that they ask a lot of questions, because they might not be getting what they really want.
Peace.