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Talking to 4yo about race?

863 Views 23 Replies 16 Participants Last post by  lotusdebi
My oldest has started to be aware that not everyone shares her skin color. Our dentist, who we hadn't met previously, is african-american and we recently had a nurse at the drs office who is also african-american. DD noticed and made a comment about it later, but we haven't *talked* about it yet. I was planning on saying something about the lines of - I know you noticed that the corpsman and the dentist both had skin that was darker than ours is, isn't it interesting that people come in all different colors? The coolest part is that we are all the same underneath, we are all people. Then reiterating that "different isn't wrong, just different."

Do you all think this is an acceptable way to present this discussion? How have you had this discussion with your kiddos? I just want to make sure that we are doing this properly!

TIA
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I think that sounds like a great way to start it, and talk about it.
Hmm. I get what you're getting at, but I would skip the "underneath we're all the same" part that's inferred by the
we're all people part. Because underneath, we aren't all the same. We all deserve respect as human beings, but we're not all the same. We're all different, and that's what's cool. I mean, we wouldn't say, "even though the Thompsons have blonde hair and we have black hair, we're all the same underneath." There's some sort of not-rightness about that statement, for me. Because maybe Mrs Thompson is really lazy, hates Mondays, and loves lasagna (oh wait, that's Garfield). And I am a busy overachiever, love Mondays and hate lasagna. But she still gets respect and a smile from me, even though she's a bizarre lasagna-lover.

There is a tendency in classic white liberalism to try to say everyone is the same or towards "color blindness" and that's good. I would say that everyone is different and that is what's great about the world. How boring would life be if we were all the same underneath? It sounds like this is where you were going to go with your statement about "different is just different." And that's cool!

Here is an article that might say it better than I can.

TEACHING YOUNG CHILDREN TO RESIST BIAS: WHAT PARENTS CAN DO
http://www.uua.org/re/reach/parentin...sist_bias.html

For talking with your child about this issue.
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Hey, flyingspaghettimama, thanks so much. You are totally right. I don't want her to think we are all the same, because clearly there are differences. I just want her to know that just because we are different doesn't mean that any of us is "right" or "wrong". I don't want my kids to be color blind, but I don't want them to believe they are better/worse than anyone else. Thanks for pointing that out to me!

Also, thanks for the link. It was really, really helpful!
DS has been interested in people's colors for quite a while. At this point we most often talk about it when he brings it up. We'll have books from the library that have photos of all different kids, and we'll talk about how "People come in so many colors." I think this seems totally normal to him--I mean, so do dogs and cats
--and I guess I kinda dread the conversations when he starts learning about racism, not just race.

One thing I read somewhere and like is that it's helpful to talk about your own skin color too--us white people tend to forget this part
. We try to think of words for our skin color, which is not actually white at all, and talk about where our ancestors came from. I think it's important to enjoy our own racial/ethnic/color identity--it gives a kid the foundation for appreciating other people's too, and helps with the feeling that White is the basic color and everybody else is "different."
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I have always found that reading to your child about these issues and talking about it as well makes it good for both parent and child......There are a ton of wonderful books out there....not even discussing race itself but simply written by Hispanic or African American etc writers.....I think the more it becomes a part of simple daily life (like your dentist etc) the better.I completely agree to with what flyingspaghettimama says too.......cultural differences are so vast and truly interesting it would be ashame to say we are all the same.Good luck! You are heading in the right direction.
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With my own Dd, I've answered these questions in a more scientific way, just explaining what makes skin darker/ligher, hair straight/curly, eyes blue/green/black/brown. I actually don't go into the social aspects of it so much as just the physical. I figure that gives her some neutral ground to start from.
ITA with other posters - talking about race itself isn't so painful as just another beautiful, different aspect of life (and we did the same with talking about gay/lesbian friends, friends who have special needs, friends who speak other languages, etc). Talking about racism, why we celebrate MLK day, slavery, Jim Crow - whoa. That is some really sad business. We started talking about these issues very slowly around age five-six. Homophobia, also. Very sad.
At what age do kids start noticing, and are there some who really just don't notice? My son is 3.5 and never really describes people by their skin tone. I could care less what people's skin tones are (my stepdad from the time I was 11 until 19 was from the Bahamas, and was a darker skin tone), and I generally describe people in different ways (that guy over there with the green shirt on, or that woman with the long skirt).

I think my son has the same attitude, either that or he just hasn't noticed there is any "big deal" in skin tone differences, because he will do the same thing, "Hey mommy... I am gonna go play on the slide near that girl with the Dora shirt on".

Just curious...
Hmm. Does he not notice hair or eye color either? I think kids start noticing differences of all sorts in appearance around 3-4.
My DS notices hair and eye color -- but he usually only talks about them when he is talking about close friends and family ("I have BLUE eyes like DADDY!!! You have green eyes like your daddy, mommy!"). When he is describing people he doesn't know he usually just notices what they are wearing.
I have biracial children, and both at a very young age demonstrated that they were aware of skin color. I usually just wait for the questions to come and then answer them. My 5yo has asked increasingly more complex questions as she has grown older. It has crossed from just talking about skin color to talking about racism. Unfortunately she has already experienced it in our neighborhood. There are two families where the adults and the children ignore us and will not even respond if my child calls out to them. It's very sad.

But anyway, I think it's great that you are bringing this up! I would just try to remain as matter of fact about it as possible because your ds will take his cues from you.
my dd has just started commenting the past couple of years about skin color in a descriptive way (kids in her class who are brown). shes 6 and in kindrgarten.

we haven't talked much about race although we did have an awkward (on my part) talk about slavery. http://mothering.com/discussions/sho...d.php?t=422409

maybe some of these comments would be helpful? (hope that was ok to link to)

we have had one or two conversations about wether people of different colors can be in rge same family or get married etc. to wich i have replieed affirmatively. i just now thought of two examples of kids she knows and knows their parents also who are mixed and maybe i will point that out next time she asks.

i'll be
: and
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I've just approached it as "people come in all shapes and sizes and colors." I have a similar approach to individuals with disabilities- we're all people, period. Discussions on racism and prejudice have come up when my daughters ask questions, usually in response to something one or both of my DDs read in a book or newspaper, or saw on TV. IMO, some of the most important lessons are when nothing is said- like when a TV show portrays an interracial couple and race isn't even an issue.
Quote:

Originally Posted by fyoosh
At what age do kids start noticing, and are there some who really just don't notice? My son is 3.5 and never really describes people by their skin tone.
Personally, I doubt that there are kids that don't notice, although I'm sure there are plenty that haven't found a need to talk about it. The only proof that I have that ds has noticed is that he'll say "she looks like Lucy" about a caucasian girl with straight blonde hair, or "she looks like Jasmine" about an african-american girl with a lot of braids. He only started saying things like that right after he turned 4, but I doubt that he just noticed. It doesn't strike him as unusual because he lives in a diverse neighborhood and is used to talking and playing with a variety of people. He was three when he first started asking why people were different with regards to weight or disabilities. I actually think kids notice the difference as babies and it is a developmental stage at 3-4 to compare people as similar or disimilar to each other, like playing a matching game. After all, my ds knew his colors by the time he could talk. Why would he not notice skin tones for another 3 years.
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I think kids don't necessarily notice skin color for several years. My daughter had a very dark Ethiopian girl in her playgroup for 2 years and didn't notice her skin color until a couple months ago when the girl had a bandage on that contrasted with her skin. There are a million things to notice about a person other than their skin color. The fact that we notice it so quickly and consistently is something we usually learn.

There have been anthropological studies that show that some people don't notice skin color at all, but can tell you exactly how tall or short someone is. I, for one, rarely can recall who is taller or shorter than me other than by guessing from their sex. Other people remember eye color. I never notice eye color. This blows my one friend's mind because she notices and remembers everyone's eye color. I also rarely notice people's clothes. Someone could wear the same clothes for a week, and I wouldn't notice. I do notice every single misspelling and whether or not a person says "um" a lot.

What we pay attention to and what we remember or very much social constructed realities, imo, so that is why I stick to physical explanations of our differences and similarities and let social explanations come up later.
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Quote:

Originally Posted by 4evermom
Personally, I doubt that there are kids that don't notice, although I'm sure there are plenty that haven't found a need to talk about it.
My 7 year old was with me at a doctor's appointment a little while ago and he asked me why her skin was so dark (I'm not sure of her ethnicity but I assume she was probably born in America - no accent whatsoever, but she has fairly dark brown skin and straight very dark brown hair). I didn't have nearly as good an answer as RubyWild, I felt caught off guard, but I did tell him that all people have different skin colors, even in our own family we have different shades of pale.

I asked if he remembered any of our friends who had different skin colors and he said no, we didn't know anyone. Which was interesting because just 4 days, we had a large playgroup at our house, with mothers and children of Vietnamese, African-American, Indian and Mexican descent as well as many Caucasian mamas and he had never mentioned anyone else's skin color at all.

Another reason I know that he only occasionally notices skin color is that he had a best friend for years who was dark-skinned and Filipino, I had many friends of Chinese-descent and he would play with their children and both my DH and I have had numerous friends from a variety of backgrounds in our home.

I truly believe he only rarely notices skin color.

I, myself, was 17 when I offered a ride to a fellow co-worker. We drove past an "Indian" reserve and he started to make snide comments about Native Americans and I just started in on him, got really worked up and went on and on, how dare you say that, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah..... He started to laugh and said, "___, I'm just testing you! I'm Native American."

I looked at him and well, yeah, he did have darker brown-ish skin and straight glossy black hair, dark brown eyes, hmmmm, I hadn't noticed at all, couldn't have told you his hair color or eye color previously. We had a good laugh about it afterwards.
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Quote:

Originally Posted by RiverSky

I, myself, was 17 when I offered a ride to a fellow co-worker. We drove past an "Indian" reserve and he started to make snide comments about Native Americans and I just started in on him, got really worked up and went on and on, how dare you say that, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah..... He started to laugh and said, "___, I'm just testing you! I'm Native American."

I looked at him and well, yeah, he did have darker brown-ish skin and straight glossy black hair, dark brown eyes, hmmmm, I hadn't noticed at all, couldn't have told you his hair color or eye color previously. We had a good laugh about it afterwards.
That sounds really, really weird. Even if he is NA, it's not cool to say stuff like that to someone else to test them or have a laugh. I would be pissed if someone did that. My grandmother is half Western Band Cherokee and says crap about "******" all the time. It is so not cool and really shows a lack of respect. In her case, because she has a very ambivalent relationship with her mother, who was admittedly not the best role model.

I do not usually tell anyone about my grandmother because I look white. I benefit from "white privilege" and don't share the problems that my grandmother faced while growing up. I would never use it to my advantage to play a joke on someone though that utilized racist comments. And I am quite the joker. But not that kind of joke.
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Quote:

Originally Posted by flyingspaghettimama
That sounds really, really weird. Even if he is NA, it's not cool to say stuff like that to someone else to test them or have a laugh. I would be pissed if someone did that.
I agree, it was a totally bad joke and I did get angry at him about it. But only so much, since I had never been in his shoes and I had no idea what it was like to have grown up being him and being Native American in that area.

On the other hand, we live down south (and are not from here) and we have both heard all kinds of ugly comments from people about others regarding race. My DH has had people make racist "Jew" comments to him about others, not realizing that my DH's background is Jewish, he enjoys telling them off but it also creeps him out that people even say that stupid s*^*t. He has also been known to say, "What? My wife is black." when others say disparaging racist comments in front of him. (I'm not, by the way)

Perhaps my DH's jokes are tasteless, hopefully they don't offend anyone (besides the racists, guess we don't care that much about their feelings
) but I think they work, they make a point.
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