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http://msnbc.msn.com/id/14397353/

UNbelievable...
:

TV can be a painkiller for children, study shows
Cartoons even more comforting than Mom when being stuck with needle
WASHINGTON - Sometimes the numbing effect of TV can be helpful.

Especially if you're a kid being stuck with a needle at the hospital.

Researchers confirmed the distracting power of television - something parents have long known - when they found that children watching cartoons suffered less pain from a hypodermic needle than kids not watching TV.

Especially disturbing to the author of the scientific study was that the cartoons were even more comforting than Mom.

While it's good to have a powerful distraction for children getting painful medical procedures, it is also troubling "because we have demonstrated the excessive power of television," said chief author, Carlo Bellieni, a father of three and a neonatologist and pediatrician at the University of Siena in Italy.

His research at a nearby hospital was reported this week in the British journal Archives of Disease in Childhood.

The study involved 69 children, ages 7 to 12, who were separated into three groups and then asked to rate their pain on a numerical scale when they were stuck with needle used to take a blood sample. The children's mothers also rated the kids' pain.

Those watching TV cartoons reported half the pain as those who were being soothed by Mom. When compared with children who just sat in a hospital room with mothers who didn't try to soothe them, the TV watchers reported one-third the pain.

"The power of television is strong and it can be harmful for children if it is stronger than the force made by the mother to distract children," Bellieni said. "I believe that this power must be controlled and reduced."

In general, Mom's soothing touch may be overrated, another expert said.

Other studies have found that the mothers and fathers attempts at comforting often backfire because it makes the children feel that "something must really be bad" if they need to be soothed, said Dr. Brenda McClain, director pediatric pain management services at Yale University.

McClain, who was not part of the Italian study, said the Bellieni's effect may not be just television, but any kind of distraction, such as storytelling. "Distraction is a very powerful tool," she said.

But it's got to be passive distraction like television, not one requiring children to do anything because when they are asked to play, their reported pain levels go up, a study last year found, said Dr. Stephen Hays, director of pediatric pain services at Vanderbilt Children's Hospital.

Bellieni, who has noticed the distracting effect of television on his own kids, theorizes that being absorbed in television releases pain-reducing hormones in children.
 

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Can we distinguish between the terms "distracting" and "soothing"? I don't think they are the same thing.
Distraction (from tv, from a animal walking by, from music, etc.) takes our minds off the brief moment of pain they are talking about in this study. The soothing comes after when the child is upset and you are claming them down (something moms are infinitely better at!).
 

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What does it have to do with 'what is this world coming to'?

I think they were just indicating the hypnotic effects of tv.

Which makes me wonder if hypnosis for pain control in children might not be something to be researched in hospitals!
 

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As said before the problem with this is "distracting" vs. "soothing". TV and meditation and hypnosis are all ways to distract oneself from the situation. In fact, that's probably part of why nursing an infant during any sort of procedure helps so much--nursing is the ultimate tiny baby attention device.

The TV idea probably works even *better* with kids who haven't been exposed to any.
 

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Quote:


"we have demonstrated the excessive power of television," said chief author, Carlo Bellieni

Quote:

"In general, Mom's soothing touch may be overrated, another expert said."

What??? This statement gives me a major issue with the author of the article. It's one sentence, totally unsupported by what the actual author of the study communicated he believed the results to be showing, and we don't have a clue what 'expert' said this. Am I misreading something? I just read what is cut and pasted onto this page, not the actual link so maybe the actual article reads differently? Maybe this expert really said "overrated in regards to pain management"...that would make sense, but just "overrated". That should never have even been printed.

I personally don't think that the results of this study should be taken to make any conclusions about anything to do with mothers. To me, the results are just proof that TV is like crack. The results don't show that mom's aren't important, but that TV numbs kids. Good, so maybe children needing hospital procedures or some sort of pain management will benefit from watching television...and the rest of us can be more mindful of the fact that television IS affecting our children while they are watching it.
And since the chief author of the study seems to be very interested in the effects of television, I'll hope that now (if it hasn't already been further studied) they'll do what they can to figure out exactly what mechanism is functioning to reduce the pain level tv watching children are reporting.

Quote:


Bellieni, who has noticed the distracting effect of television on his own kids, theorizes that being absorbed in television releases pain-reducing hormones in children.

Quote:

Other studies have found that the mothers and fathers attempts at comforting often backfire because it makes the children feel that "something must really be bad" if they need to be soothed, said Dr. Brenda McClain, director pediatric pain management services at Yale University.

I agree that sometimes people attempting to 'comfort' children actually scare them. But I think that is because there is a difference between denying a child's feelings (saying you're okay does not actually make anybody okay) and helping them to actually be more comfortable. And like they mentioned, there is a difference between distraction and comfort/relief.
 

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We experiences this first hand. DS had to have an MRI and while waiting, we found a Richard Scarry ABC video at the hospital. He loves the alphabet and this was a new video to him. He was absolutely mesmerized while the nurse put in his IV, and she had to do it twice. He barely flinched. So while it was quite helpful at the time, it was also kind of creepy how mesmerized he was. DH and I commented on it after the proceedure.

But I do agree that distraction and comfort are apples and oranges. TV distracts from the pain, mama and daddy can comfort once its over. Very different!
 

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my dd has medical procedures all the time, she's had surgery, 5 days of recovery with multiple reinsertions of IV, an MRI, a test w/ IV recently, goes for bloodwork once every couple months. TV has never helped at all. The only thing that helps is whether they allow her to sit up and see what's going on, or whether they strap her down because THEY believe she's going to flip out so much that they won't be able to keep her still enough for the needle. I don't think I personally soothe her much, because the times they've insisted on holding her down, she's freaked out despite me being right there to comfort her, soothe her etc, totally ignored the TV, and anythng else.

I don't know. I think moms who aren't used to their kids being stuck (and who really ever gets used to it, not me) might transfer some anxiety and if the TV distracts, so be it. But it's a big jump to say the kid was mesmerized by a screen to mom is less soothing in general. What medical professionals need to recognize is a child's ability to perceive fear and stress in others, and react to that. Every time we've let her calmly sit up and watch what's being done- the needle didn't hurt, she barely flinches. I never let them strap her down anymore, period. It's unnecessary.
 
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